What to do if you have a tooth pulled out? Caring for the hole during tooth extraction in pregnant women. Wisdom tooth extraction

23.04.2019

Tooth extraction is not the end of the problems associated with it. After visiting the surgeon, the patient is left with an inflamed wound in the mouth: periodically it bleeds and hurts. The best way accelerate healing and protect the wound from germs - rinses and baths.

Baths are shown a day after removal, and rinsing - only a few days later. How to treat the oral cavity and what preparations are best used for fast healing holes - read on.

Why Rinse Your Mouth After Tooth Extraction

After the extraction (extraction) of the tooth, the patient has a wound in his mouth. It becomes a target for bacteria that are in oral cavity every person - even a completely healthy one. Remains of food inevitably get into it, on which microbes immediately "run".

Inflammatory processes progress, and the hole becomes especially painful, the gum swells. A person cannot eat and talk normally, pains interfere with work and rest.

How to prevent this? It is necessary to eliminate microbes, or at least prevent their reproduction and growth. These properties are possessed by antiseptic preparations - the best option for treating the oral cavity.

Preparations

Antiseptics that do not contain alcohol are suitable for treating the oral cavity, since it burns tissues and additionally injures already damaged and painful areas.

Miramistin

The safest and most effective broad spectrum antiseptic, copes with bacterial, fungal and viral infection. Miramistin has been used since 1991, its effectiveness has been proven by hundreds of thousands of patients. It is absolutely harmless and can be used by children from the very first days of life, pregnant women and women during lactation.

Pharmacies sell only one type of Miramistin solution with a concentration active ingredient in 0.01% - it is impossible to make a mistake with the choice. The drug is available in various forms release - in the form of an aerosol, mouthwash and in a bottle with a urological nozzle. For the speedy healing of the gums after tooth extraction, an aerosol and rinse solution are suitable.

It is better to give preference to Miramistin in a spray bottle: spraying it at a distance of at least 5 centimeters from the hole, you do not risk damaging the blood clot formed at the site of the torn root. It serves as the basis for the formation of bone tissue and protects the hole from bacteria, and therefore must “hold out” in it for at least 2-3 days after the operation.

If this clot is "washed out", into the cavity former root food remains are clogged, healing is delayed and accompanied by pain.

Miramistin is used no more than 4 times a day for 5-6 days. The average cost of a bottle is 200-300 rubles (more expensive with a sprayer).

Hydrogen peroxide

Immediately after removal, dentists wash the surgical field area with a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution - a powerful antiseptic. However, it is undesirable to use peroxide at home.

Upon contact of the antiseptic with the surface of the wound, active foaming occurs: this is how oxygen is released from the peroxide, the bubbles of which cover the wound surface. The process is dangerous with the risk of damage blood clot, and in addition, hydrogen peroxide causes irritation of the mucous membrane.

About this once popular antiseptic, familiar to everyone under the name "potassium permanganate", must be forgotten once and for all. Since 2007, potassium permanganate has been excluded from free sale, you can buy it only with a doctor's prescription in prescription pharmacies. The use of "potassium permanganate" for rinsing the mouth is fraught with mucosal burns, so it is better to give preference to a modern and safe antiseptic.

Furacilin

A popular antiseptic recommended for purulent-inflammatory complications after tooth extraction. It is available for sale in the form of a liquid, but most often in pharmacies they sell Furacilin tablets - bright yellow color. To prepare a rinse and baths, 10 crushed tablets are diluted in a liter of boiling water, the resulting mixture is cooled to 35-40 degrees.

Despite the excellent antiseptic effect of Furacilin, it is categorically not recommended to use it for active rinses - it can lead to the destruction of a blood clot in the hole. The drug is only suitable for oral baths.

Furacilin is used no more than 3-4 times a day for 5-6 days. The price of the drug is 70-80 rubles per plate of 10 tablets.

Chlorhexidine

The second most popular antiseptic after Miramistin, shown as a rinse for healing the hole extracted tooth. Effective against bacteria, protozoa and some viruses. For the treatment of the oral cavity, 0.05% is suitable water solution Chlorhexidine - in the form of a spray or regular liquid in a bottle without a spray. When using a more concentrated solution, mucosal burns are possible.

The drug is used several times a day. It is characterized by a prolonged effect: remaining on the mucous membrane, Chlorhexidine acts for up to 4 hours. The average cost is 15-20 rubles.

Antiseptic baths

Trays are called the treatment of the oral cavity according to the scheme "filled in the mouth and spit out." This is a kind of “applying” an antiseptic to a “sore” place, without any movements that threaten to damage the blood clot.

The best option for wound disinfection for the first time after surgery.

Folk remedies

For rinsing, natural antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agents of traditional medicine are also used:

decoction of herbal collection, which includes chamomile, oak bark, sage and St. John's wort;
decoction of chamomile and calendula flowers;
tincture on the leaves of the golden mustache;
eucalyptus decoction.

As for the popular soda-salt solution, dentists are ambiguous about this remedy. On the one hand, it stops inflammatory processes, and on the other hand, it irritates tissues. It is recommended to abandon soda and salt in favor of a modern antiseptic without side effects.

How and how much to rinse

The benefits of antiseptic rinses directly depend on the correct execution. If you rinse your mouth too hard (like gargling, for example), the risk of damage to the blood clot is extremely high. Such actions will only be harmful, as they will leave the inflamed hole of the torn tooth defenseless against bacteria.

Rinsing Rules

on the first day after tooth extraction, do not resort to rinsing;
a day after the operation, do antiseptic baths;
on the third day, start rinsing - take a small amount of antiseptic into your mouth and tilt your head to the side where the tooth was removed, holding the drug in the wound area for 2-3 minutes, then spit it out;
perform antiseptic treatment after eating, immediately after the procedures do not eat or drink for at least half an hour.

The rinse liquid should not be hot - only at room temperature or barely warm! In a humid, warm environment, bacteria actively multiply, so you should not create favorable conditions for them.

Traditionally, doctors prescribe baths and rinses 3 times a day. The duration of therapy depends on individual characteristics - on average, it is from 5-6 days until complete healing.

Possible Complications

Common complication after tooth extraction purulent inflammation hole, which is called alveolitis. It usually occurs when the blood clot breaks prematurely and the wound is exposed. Among the reasons is also poor oral hygiene in postoperative period, weakened immunity.

Statistics show that women are more susceptible to alveolitis. This is partly due to menstruation, during which blood clotting decreases. Therefore, it is better to plan a visit to the dental surgeon in other phases of the cycle.

Alveolitis left untreated is a sure way to osteomyelitis - purulent processes in bone tissue. In the most severe cases, the infection enters the bloodstream and sepsis begins - blood poisoning that is dangerous not only for human health, but also for his life.

How to avoid hole damage

Do not touch the hole of the extracted tooth with your tongue, hands, or toothbrush;
give up smoking, salty, spicy and solid food for 5-6 days after the operation;
instead of intense "boiling" rinses, do baths;
do not chew on the "sick" side;
carefully follow the rules of hygiene, carefully bypassing the site of the operation.

You've had a problem - you've had a tooth removed. This procedure is not pleasant, but sometimes it is necessary. Do you know what to do after tooth extraction to avoid complications and negative reactions? Doubt with the answer, then read our article.

In an empty place after the extraction of a tooth, a hole is formed. It gradually fills with blood (this is a protective function of the body). The blood coagulates and turns into a clot. Such a clot should completely cover the bone left unprotected after tooth extraction. Over time (a couple of months), the blood resolves and healthy remains in its place. bone. The bone and gum adjacent to it may sag a little at the site of the extracted tooth - this is normal. If the healing process goes without complications, it will not cause you any pain or discomfort. Otherwise, the patient will be waiting for a rise in temperature, It's a dull pain, prolonged healing, systematic visits to the dentist and other side effects.

Spit the gauze balls out of your mouth after 15-20 minutes. The doctor may leave them if the bleeding from the hole has not completely stopped. Unfortunately, there are cases when patients walk with these balls until the next appointment.
Do not eat anything for two or three hours. Pieces of food can injure the formed clot, which will lead to bleeding and pain.
For the first day, give up too cold or hot food, steam rooms, saunas and cold hardening. Jumps temperatures cause vasodilation and constriction. The result is bleeding and pain. Alcohol is also able to dilate blood vessels, so we also exclude it.
Try not to injure the blood clot in the hole. If it is removed or damaged, inflammation may begin. The most dangerous things for a clot are toothpicks, Toothbrush, your curious tongue and solid food. Of course, you need to brush your teeth after extraction so that the infection does not spread. But it should be done carefully and carefully.
Avoid harsh mouthwashes for the time being. They are able to destroy the clot.
If you develop a fever, experience pain, or have questions, contact your doctor. Tooth extraction is, after all, an operation and various complications can follow it. The sooner the doctor detects and eliminates them, the faster they will pass. Remember: advanced complications are much more difficult to cure than those that are at an early stage.

Rinsing

The first time after tooth extraction, regular rinses should be done. This is necessary so that the infection does not get there. So, how to rinse after tooth extraction and how often should this be done?

Recipes for rinsing the wound:

Dissolve one teaspoon of table salt in a glass of boiled water.
Dissolve a few granules of potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate) in warm boiled water. The solution must be weak.

Rinse your mouth with the resulting liquid every 15 minutes. Just put some solution in your mouth and hold it there for a few seconds. Then spit it out and repeat 3-4 more times. When rinsing, the main thing is not to overdo it. Too active movements will not benefit your wound. With regular rinsing, fast and painless healing will occur.

Nutrition

Follow your doctor's instructions about what to eat after a tooth extraction. Temporarily, give up solid food, especially during jaw numbness. When the sensitivity begins to return, you can start eating. At first, it is preferable to eat liquid or soft food. Soups, yogurts, purees, fruit smoothies and other products that have a light texture are perfect for you. Avoid cold and hot drinks, sodas and spicy foods.

What Not to Do

Do not smoke for the next two days after removal. The chemicals in cigarettes can help break up the clot.
Don't spit. During the collection of saliva in the mouth before spitting, increased pressure is created, which can lead to displacement of the clot. If this happens, be prepared for a painful condition called "dry socket". In this case, you will need additional treatment and rinsing.
Do not skip the medication prescribed by your doctor.
Avoid slurping and hard vegetables.

The pain returned, what to do

It is simply impossible to remove a tooth absolutely painlessly. You need to be prepared for pain during the first 5-7 hours after removal. If the pain persists, it can be artificially relieved. For this you can:

make salt baths;
apply a swab moistened with tincture of sage or chamomile;
attach an ice cube (the main thing is not to overdo it before hypothermia).

Complications often occur after tooth extraction, so consult a doctor without delay.

Bleeding

There are cases when bleeding occurs after a while after the operation. Do not panic, there are ways to stop it even without the help of a doctor.

Roll a tight cotton swab or gauze and place it over the bleeding hole. Clench your jaws tightly and do not loosen them for 15-20 minutes. If after that the tampon is not completely soaked with blood - congratulations, you succeeded. A blood clot formed at the site of bleeding. Try not to disturb him for at least a couple of hours.
If the previous method did not help the first time, repeat the procedure again. Now the swab can be soaked in a 3% peroxide solution and repeat the same.
Bleeding is too strong and does not want to stop in any way - consult a doctor. Already at the appointment with the dentist, you will be electrocoagulated or stitched.
If this does not help, you need to use drugs that increase blood clotting. Prolonged bleeding(several days) entails urgent hospitalization.

Now you know what to do after a tooth extraction. Strictly follow the doctor's recommendations and do not forget about our advice.

After leaving the dentist's office, many forget the doctor's recommendations and wonder: how to rinse your mouth after tooth extraction so that it heals faster?

And this is not surprising, because the removal procedure does not bring much pleasure, and the patient in a stressful state forgets or does not listen to the doctor's recommendations at all. And only having reached the apartment, he is overcome by questions: what to do next?

According to a common opinion among patients, rinsing helps to speed up the tightening of the socket. But this is not so, because such a procedure is not useful in every situation and, which happens much more often, it is harmful and leads to complications.

Why are rinses needed when a tooth is pulled out?

In the first 24 hours after tooth extraction, there is no need to rinse the mouth, as this can impair the healing process. To understand why you should not do this, mentally return to the dental chair and remember what manipulations the doctor performed after removing the disturbing tooth.

First of all, the dental surgeon visually and with the help of a curettage spoon probes the alveolus - the place where the roots of the tooth were located. This manipulation is necessary to make sure that there are no root fragments left. If the removal was upper jaw, then examining the hole, the doctor checks the integrity of the bone, and also whether a message has formed with the maxillary sinus.

After bringing together the edges of the wound with a gauze swab, the dentist recommends that you firmly clamp it with your teeth and hold it for a quarter of an hour.

These manipulations allow the formation of a blood clot, the main function of which is to protect a fresh wound from a possible infection. If the patient through a short time decides to rinse his mouth, then, most likely, he will wash this clot.

Aggressive rinsing destroys the protective blood barrier at the site of the extracted tooth, which leads to the development of alveolitis - an inflammatory process in the hole. It is accompanied by pain and bad smell, and the bone wound and gum long time can't live.

And yet rinses are often used both by the patients themselves and are prescribed by doctors. It is definitely impossible to answer the question of whether it is necessary to rinse.

Rinsing the mouth has certain functions:

reduces the severity pain;
eliminates microbes that colonize the oral cavity;
reduces the period of wound healing in the presence of purulent discharge.

Indications

If the extraction of the tooth was planned, it did not hurt, there was no purulent discharge, then there is no point in rinsing. At healthy person with strong immunity, overgrowth occurs by itself, without additional manipulations.

The main indication for doing such a procedure is the prescription of the surgeon who performed the removal. When pus is found in the hole during extirpation, the doctor prescribes drugs and explains how to do oral baths.

Rinsing will benefit and promote speedy healing in the following cases:

Inflammatory phenomena - if the tooth was very sick earlier, was present, pulsation or fever - these are signs of the accumulation of purulent exudate.
Periostitis - when, simultaneously with the extirpation of the tooth, an incision was made on the gum due to "flux".
Decayed teeth - if there are in the mouth carious lesions and other sources of infection, then rinsing will protect the well from infection.

Thanks to rinsing, pathogens die, but you should always remember that such manipulation should be gentle and, hiding behind imaginary benefits, not cause even more harm.

Contraindications

No need to rinse:

if less than 24 hours have passed since the surgery;
if there was no medical prescription;
with a sanitized oral cavity and good condition immune system rinsing will do more harm than good;

Neglecting the recommendations of a doctor can cause consequences:

Bleeding from the hole, which occurs repeatedly.
Development inflammatory processes such as osteomyelitis and alveolitis.
Suppuration of the soft tissues that surround the tooth.

This explains why it is impossible and in what cases it is better not to rinse your mouth after removal.

Is it possible to do a rinse and when to do it?

A day after tooth extraction, rinsing is acceptable in some situations, but these are more likely to be mouth baths than active washing procedures.

Few have an oral cavity in perfect condition. Caries, mobile teeth, plaque and stones, and often rotten tooth roots are not the best neighbors for the bleeding surface of the alveoli. Oral baths will reduce the risk of infection penetrating deep into the hole.

When carrying out a hygiene procedure aimed at combating inflammation, you should remember:

active rinsing movements will do more harm than good;
the first day limit yourself only to sparing;
in case of pain during the procedure, rinsing should be stopped;
if bleeding resumes, visit a doctor immediately.

How to rinse your mouth after tooth extraction: a list of remedies

is the most widely used pharmaceutical. It's colorless clear liquid which has a slight odor and a bitter taste. For dental purposes, it is used at a concentration of 0.05%. It has an antiseptic effect, is active against a wide range of microorganisms, with the exception of fungi and viruses. Contraindicated for use by pregnant women and children due to possible ingestion. For rinsing, you need to take a small amount of solution into your mouth, dilution in water is not required;
– unlike its predecessor, miramistin has more a wide range antibacterial action, and also affects viruses and fungi of the genus Candida. The drug improves local immunity of the oral cavity and promotes better healing. Actively affects pus-forming bacteria. It is available in plastic bottles and as a spray, so it can be used for oral baths and irrigation. Does not enter the blood. Can be given to pregnant and lactating women;
a solution of soda and salt - a combination of these two substances has an antiseptic effect. To enhance the effect, it is recommended to add a couple of drops of iodine tincture. In 250 ml boiled water dissolve 7-10 grams of soda and salt, it is important that the water is not cold. Rinse 2-3 times a day. However, you have to be very careful. Rough rinsing with such a solution can not only remove the clot, but also irritate the wound, so it is better to give preference to other, less aggressive methods;
- perfectly shows its properties as an antiseptic in the treatment of purulent-inflammatory processes. To prepare the solution, take 10 tablets per 1 liter of water. To make the tablets dissolve better, they can be crushed beforehand, and also used hot water. It should be used in the form of oral baths for 1-2 minutes 3-4 times a day;
herbs - decoctions based on herbs, such as chamomile, calendula or sage, have proven to be gentle remedies that are effective in various types of inflammatory processes. When applied herbal decoction as oral baths, the healing rate of the hole of the extracted tooth increases;
potassium permanganate is an antiseptic familiar from childhood, with which you should be very careful, because a large concentration or undissolved crystals of a substance causes a burn of the mucous membrane and even allergic reaction. For this reason, this substance is not available for free trade;
rinses - this oral care product is also applicable in some cases for rinsing after tooth extraction. This applies to balms used for gum disease. Extracts of eucalyptus, pine needles, calendula or oak bark have a good wound healing effect. You can apply 2-3 times a day.

If something white appears in the hole after removal, then do not panic. Read more about this.

The use of drugs to heal the gums faster

Pharmaceutical preparations for rinsing the mouth are very popular.

Stomatofit - it is made using herbal extracts that relieve inflammation. The medicine must be diluted with water to the concentration indicated by the manufacturer. Measuring cup included. The solution does not irritate the mucous membrane, therefore it is suitable for appointment after tooth extraction;
Chlorophyllipt - made on the basis of eucalyptus extract. For dental purposes, it is often used in the form alcohol infusion therefore, after extraction of the tooth, it should be used carefully to avoid burns;
Salvin is an alcohol-containing preparation, which contains essential oil, as well as tannins. To use for rinsing, the product must be made low-concentrated by diluting with water in a ratio of 1:10. At such a low concentration alcohol tincture does not dry out the tissues of the oral cavity. Discontinue use immediately at the first sign of irritation.

How to rinse your mouth: step by step instructions

Whether it is necessary to rinse the mouth after removal, the dentist-surgeon will say after this unpleasant procedure is over. If such recommendations were not received from him, then you should not engage in amateur activities so as not to worsen the process of tightening the hole.

After complex removal when purulent contents are obtained from the resulting wound (), the doctor may recommend irrigation of the oral cavity. It is important to remember that you just need to hold the solution in your mouth without actively rinsing out the contents of the well.

Prepare the rinse solution. The liquid should be at room temperature or slightly warm. Ready pharmacy drug do not need to be diluted unless the manufacturer's instructions recommend otherwise.
Pour 15-20 ml of the solution into a measuring cup.
Take the liquid in your mouth and hold it without making active movements. For better penetration into the wound area, tilt your head to the side where the problem tooth was.
Hold, without swallowing, in the mouth for 1-2 minutes.
Spit the contents out of your mouth. Additional ablution with water is not necessary.

Any appointments to be made after meals. In the next hour, it is better not to drink or eat, so as not to wash off the remnants of the active components of the solution.

The frequency of procedures is usually 3-4 times a day. After a follow-up revision in a few days, the dental surgeon will advise you to stop or continue rinsing.

Video: how to care for the oral cavity after tooth extraction and how to rinse it?

Date of publication 08.09.2012 16:00

This is a rather unpleasant process: they pulled out a tooth, what should I do now? First, it is worth noting what can not be done after tooth extraction. You can not eat for two to three hours after the operation. Within two days it is not advisable to take alcohol, you can not even smoke. It is also not recommended to engage in heavy exercise. It is contraindicated to take too hot a shower, especially to go to the sauna, as well as to stay in the sun for a long time. All these actions can lead to all sorts of complications.

If a tooth is pulled out, what should I do?

After the tooth is removed, the doctor leaves a gauze swab in its place, which must be removed after thirty minutes.
If the wound bleeds and hurts for a long time after tooth extraction, certain measures must be taken: moisten a gauze swab with 3% hydrogen peroxide and apply it to the wound. The bleeding should stop, the wound should heal. If this does not help, be sure to consult a doctor.
After the effect of anesthesia ends, a person may still feel pain for some time, for example, a tooth is pulled out, the gum hurts. In these cases, you can take a tablet of ketonal, ibufen, ketanes or nurofen.
Coming home after removal tooth, apply ice to the cheek in the place where it was tooth. Pre-wrap the ice in polyethylene and a towel. Keep the compress for about ten to fifteen minutes, do not allow hypothermia.
In the first days after tooth extraction, you need to follow a certain diet. Do not eat very hard foods, pickles, spicy and smoked foods. From such food, inflammation in the wound can occur. It is better to eat soups or cereals.
Do not drink too hot drinks. You can rinse the wound only after a day. But you can take baths for the tooth. Keep decoctions of chamomile, calendula or yarrow in your mouth, but do not make rinsing movements so as not to disturb the thin coating of the wound.
It is impossible to injure a blood clot at the site of the wound after tooth extraction, this can lead to inflammation of the tooth socket.
During the week while the tooth is healing, it is necessary to observe thorough oral hygiene.
When brushing your teeth at the site of the wound, do not press on the brush.

Pulled out a tooth, what to do?

If a tooth is pulled out, how to rinse the wound?

Can be used for rinsing different types decoctions and solutions. It should only be remembered that rinsing is carried out only a day after tooth extraction. On the first day, you can only do baths for your teeth.

You can rinse your teeth with a solution of one teaspoon of table salt in a glass of boiled cool water. Repeat the procedure every half hour.
Rinsing with a weak pink solution of potassium permanganate is also suitable. It can be applied every fifteen to twenty minutes. It speeds up healing.
Any herb with antiseptic properties will also work. The same method is suitable when the child climbing teeth.
You can use a solution baking soda. Also, one teaspoon of soda is enough for one glass.
Alcoholic solutions must not be used.
Solutions can be added essential oils tea tree which will protect the wound from inflammation.

Possibilities of restoring an extracted tooth

If you just chipped tooth, it can be increased. But if it was removed, you will have to use other means. Basically it is implantation and others different kinds prosthetics.

Among the options for prosthetics, experts offer a dental implant, nylon prosthesis, metal-ceramic or ceramic prostheses, bridge crowns, plastic prostheses, a classic bridge, a bridge with fillings or an adhesive bridge, and other tooth restoration options.

Do not put off the recovery process for a long time extracted tooth. This can lead to unpleasant consequences. For example, teeth near the wound may begin to grow crooked, taking up space. former tooth, the tooth socket is deformed, etc. Carefully follow the recommendations of doctors after tooth extraction. Then the healing process will be quick and painless.

After a tooth is removed, a wound remains in the gum. Improper care can lead to serious and painful complications. If you know what needs to be done before and after the tooth extraction procedure, then the gum will heal faster.

Steps

Part 1

Gum care after tooth extraction

Bite hard on the gauze. After the tooth is removed, the doctor will put gauze over the wound to stop the bleeding. Make sure you bite down on the gauze tightly, applying pressure to the area to stop the bleeding. If a heavy bleeding does not stop, then it may be worth changing the position gauze swab to better cover the wound.

Do not talk, so as not to loosen the gauze, thereby resuming bleeding.
If the gauze becomes too wet, you can replace it with another one. However, don't change the gauze more often than necessary, and don't spit out saliva, as this can prevent clot formation.
Do not touch the extraction site with your tongue or fingers. Try not to blow your nose or sneeze during this time. High blood pressure may cause the wound to bleed again.
Remove the gauze after 30-45 minutes.

Take pain medication. Use medicines only as directed by your dentist. If your dental surgeon has not given you a prescription for pain medication, over-the-counter medications can be used. Take any antibiotics your surgeon prescribes.
- Take the first dose of painkillers as soon as possible before the anesthesia wears off. Stick to the dosage of painkillers and antibiotics prescribed by your doctor.
Use an ice pack. Place an ice pack on your face, outside of the area to be removed. Ice reduces bleeding and swelling by constricting blood vessels. Apply an ice pack for 30 minutes and then take a 30 minute break. This can be done within the first 24-48 hours after tooth extraction. After 48 hours, the swelling should decrease, then there will be no need to apply ice.
- You can use a zip-lock plastic bag with crushed ice or ice cubes inside if you don't have an ice pack.
Use tea bags. Tea contains tannic acids, which contribute to the formation of a blood clot by constricting blood vessels. The enclosed tea bag should help reduce bleeding. If you notice slight bleeding an hour after removal, place a moist tea bag over the removal site and bite down firmly to apply pressure to the area. Do this for 20-30 minutes. It is also helpful to drink iced tea, but applying tea bags directly to the extraction area will give better results.

Rinse with warm saline. Wait until the next morning after tooth extraction to rinse your mouth. You can prepare a warm salt rinse by mixing one teaspoon of salt in a 250 ml glass of water. Gargle slowly and carefully, and spit out calmly so as not to break the clot. Rinse your mouth with this solution 4-5 times a day for several days after removal, especially after meals and at bedtime.

Get enough rest. Good rest provides sustainable blood pressure which promotes blood clotting and gum healing. Do not engage in any physical activity for at least 24 hours after a tooth extraction. Elevate your head slightly while you sleep so that blood and saliva do not cause suffocation.
- Do not bend over or do any heavy work.
- Always sit upright.
Brush your teeth. After 24 hours, brush your teeth and tongue gently, trying to bypass the extraction site. Instead, rinse your mouth gently with saline as described above to avoid damaging the blood clot. Follow this procedure for the next 3-4 days.
- Floss and use mouthwash as usual. Just don't use dental floss near the extraction site. Use an antiseptic mouthwash or mouthwash as prescribed by your dentist to kill bacteria and prevent any infection.
Use chlorhexidine gel. It can be applied to the area of tooth extraction to speed up healing. It also helps reduce pain and discomfort.

Apply a warm compress after 24-48 hours. This helps increase blood circulation, which promotes healing and reduces swelling and discomfort. 36 hours after tooth extraction, take a warm, damp towel and apply it for 20 minutes to the site of tooth extraction on the face, taking 20-minute breaks.

Watch your diet. Wait until the anesthesia is completely gone before eating. Start with non-solid foods, chewing on the opposite side of the site of removal. You can eat something cold and soft, like ice cream, to ease the pain and get nutrients. Avoid anything that is hard, crunchy, crumbly, or hot, and don't use a straw, as this can dislodge the blood clot on the gum.
- Eat regularly and don't skip meals.
- Eat soft, light and cold foods: ice cream, smoothies, pudding, jellies, yogurts, soups. This is especially important immediately after a tooth extraction, as they reduce the discomfort caused by the procedure. Make sure you are not eating too cold or heavy food and do not chew on the area to be removed. Hard foods (such as grains, nuts, popcorn, and so on) can be difficult and painful to chew and can injure the wound. Gradually move from liquids to semi-solid and solid foods after a few days.
- Avoid using a straw. When using a straw, suction pressure is created in the mouth, which can cause bleeding. Just drink or use a spoon to avoid this complication.
- Avoid spicy, sticky foods, hot drinks, caffeinated foods, alcohol, and carbonated drinks.
- Avoid tobacco and alcohol for at least 24 hours after a tooth extraction.
Expect bleeding. After tooth extraction, there is severe bleeding from tiny blood vessels located in the gums and bones. However, bleeding should not be heavy or excessive. If this happened, it means that the postoperative tampons were placed between the teeth, and not directly on the wound. Consult your surgeon and reposition the tampons as needed.